kỹ sư
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Engineer: A professional specialist who applies scientific and mathematical principles to design, develop, build, maintain, or improve structures, machines, systems, processes, or materials. This is the direct and most common translation.
- University Graduate in Engineering: A person who has graduated from a university-level polytechnic or engineering school, holding an engineering degree.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Anh tôi là một kỹ sư xây dựng. (My brother is a civil engineer.)
- Công ty cần tuyển năm kỹ sư phần mềm. (The company needs to hire five software engineers.)
- Cô ấy đã tốt nghiệp và trở thành kỹ sư. (She graduated and became an engineer.)
Advanced Usage
- The term "kỹ sư" implies a formal, university-level education and is a professional title. It is often specified by the field of expertise, e.g., (mechanical engineer), (electrical engineer).
- In some formal or official contexts, it can be analogous to "graduate engineer" to distinguish from technicians or technologists.
Variants and Related Words
- Kỹ sư trưởng (n): Chief Engineer.
- Kỹ sư trưởng phụ trách toàn bộ dự án. (The chief engineer is in charge of the entire project.)
- Kỹ sư chính (n): Principal Engineer.
- Bằng kỹ sư (n): Engineering Degree.
Synonyms
- Engineer: The direct and primary synonym.
- Graduate Engineer: Emphasizes the academic qualification.
Related Idioms
- "Mồ hôi công nhân, chất xám kỹ sư": A saying meaning "the sweat of the worker, the intellect of the engineer," highlighting the complementary roles of manual labor and technical design/planning.